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Rental yield after voids, costs and interest

Headline gross yield hides the bills. Test the property with realistic occupancy, management, maintenance and finance assumptions.

Your property assumptions

Annual result before tax

£3,936

estimated cash flow after the interest and costs entered

Gross yield
6.00%
Net operating yield
4.15%
Rent expected to be collected
£12,540
Operating costs before interest
£3,404
Break-even occupancy
65.2%

This is a planning model, not tax, mortgage, valuation or investment advice. It excludes purchase costs, capital repayments, tax, capital growth and one-off works.

What the assumptions expose

Stress-test the weak point next.

At these inputs, voids remove £660 a year. Each occupancy percentage point is worth about £132 in collected rent, and estimated monthly cash flow is £328.

Gross yield

Annual headline rent divided by the property value. It is useful for a quick comparison but ignores empty periods and every operating cost.

Net operating yield

Expected collected rent minus management, maintenance and fixed running costs, divided by the property value. Finance and tax are kept separate.

Stress-test before relying on the result

Lower the occupancy, increase maintenance and use the actual mortgage-interest figure. Keep a separate allowance for purchase costs and major works.